Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 1489: Elimination of Extracellular Adenosine Triphosphate for the Rapid Prediction of Quantitative Plate Counts in 24 h Time-Kill Studies against Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8101489 Authors: Yiying Cai Jonathan J. Ng Hui Leck Jocelyn Q. Teo Jia-Xuan Goh Winnie Lee Tse-Hsien Koh Thuan-Tong Tan Tze-Peng Lim Andrea L. Kwa Traditional in vitro time-kill studies (TKSs) require...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 1488: Antimicrobial Effect of Zophobas morio Hemolymph against Bovine Mastitis Pathogens Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8101488 Authors: Mengze Du Xiaodan Liu Jiajia Xu Shuxian Li Shenghua Wang Yaohong Zhu Jiufeng Wang Coliforms and Staphylococcus spp. infections are the leading causes of bovine mastitis. Despite extensive research and development in antibiotics, they have remained inadequately effective in treating bovine mastitis...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 1487: High Colonization Rate and Heterogeneity of ESBL- and Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Gull Feces in Lisbon, Portugal Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8101487 Authors: Marta Aires-de-Sousa Claudine Fournier Elizeth Lopes Hermínia de Lencastre Patrice Nordmann Laurent Poirel In order to evaluate whether seagulls living on the Lisbon coastline, Portugal, might be colonized and consequently represent potential...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4464: Photodynamic Inactivation of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus by a Natural Food Colorant (E-141ii) Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194464 Authors: Cynthia S. A. Caires Cicera M. Silva Alessandra R. Lima Lurian M. Alves Thalita H. N. Lima Ana C. S. Rodrigues Marilene R. Chang Samuel L. Oliveira Corinne Whitby Valter A. Nascimento Anderson R. L. Caires This study evaluates the photosensitizing effectiveness of sodium...
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Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4465: Detection Sensitivity Enhancement of Naphthalimide PET Fluorescent Probes by 4-Methoxy-Substitution Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194465 Authors: Ye Tian Miao Li Ying Liu Naphthalimide photoinduced electron transfer (PET) fluorescent probes are widely used in fluorescence imaging. Thereinto, detection sensitivity is the vital parameter of PET probes. However, the modulation of detection sensitivity is yet to be reported for naphthalimide PET...
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Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4463: Benzophenone and Benzoylphloroglucinol Derivatives from Hypericum sampsonii with Anti-Inflammatory Mechanism of Otogirinin A Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194463 Authors: Chun-Yi Huang Tzu-Cheng Chang Yu-Jing Wu Yun Chen Jih-Jung Chen Three new compounds, 4-geranyloxy-2-hydroxy-6-isoprenyloxybenzophenone (1), hypericumone A (2) and hypericumone B (3), were obtained from the aerial parts of Hypericum sampsonii, along with six known compounds...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4462: A Total of Eight Novel Steroidal Glycosides Based on Spirostan, Furostan, Pseudofurostan, and Cholestane from the Leaves of Cestrum newellii Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194462 Authors: Tomoki Iguchi Naoki Takahashi Yoshihiro Mimaki Previously, various steroidal glycosides were reported from plants of Cestrum species. However, phytochemical investigation has not been conducted on Cestrum newellii. A systematic phytochemical investigation of...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4461: Physiological and Oxidative Stress Responses of Lettuce to Cleomside A: A Thiohydroximate, as a New Allelochemical from Cleome arabica L. Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194461 Authors: Afef Ladhari Anna Andolfi Marina DellaGreca The inclination toward natural products have led the onset for the discovery of new bioactive metabolites that could be targeted for specific therapeutic or agronomic applications. This study aimed to isolate bioactive...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4460: A New Extract from Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) By-Products as a Potential Oenological Tannin: Preliminary Characterization and Comparison with Existing Commercial Products Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194460 Authors: Valentina Canuti Lorenzo Cecchi Mohamad Khatib Lorenzo Guerrini Nadia Mulinacci Bruno Zanoni Oenotannins are nowadays widely used as co-adjuvant in the winemaking process. The increasing cultivation and consumption...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4459: Structural and Functional Aspects of Targeting the Secreted Human Group IIA Phospholipase A2 Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194459 Authors: Kim Chen Mann Bastard F. Scott Church Human group IIA secretory phospholipase A2 (hGIIA) promotes the proliferation of cancer cells, making it a compelling therapeutic target, but it is also significant in other inflammatory conditions. Consequently, suitable inhibitors of hGIIA have always...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4456: Hydration and Microstructure of Steel Slag as Cementitious Material and Fine Aggregate in Mortar Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194456 Authors: Wu Jing Jinping Jiang Sha Ding Ping Duan Due to the low hydration activity and poor volume stability, extensive steel slag utilization is restricted. In this paper, the hydration process and microstructure of alkali-activated materials with steel slag as a cementitious material and fine aggregate were...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4457: Continuous Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 to Formate: Comparative Study of the Influence of the Electrode Configuration with Sn and Bi-Based Electrocatalysts Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194457 Authors: Guillermo Díaz-Sainz Manuel Alvarez-Guerra Angel Irabien Climate change has become one of the most important challenges in the 21st century, and the electroreduction of CO2 to value-added products has gained increasing importance in recent...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4455: Biochemical Characterization of a Flavonoid O-methyltransferase from Perilla Leaves and Its Application in 7-Methoxyflavonoid Production Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194455 Authors: Hye Lin Park Jae Chul Lee Kyungha Lee Jeong Min Lee Hyo Jeong Nam Seong Hee Bhoo Tae Hoon Lee Sang-Won Lee Man-Ho Cho Methylation is a common structural modification that can alter and improve the biological activities of natural compounds. O-Methyltransferases...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4454: Antiproliferative Properties of a Few Auranofin-Related Gold(I) and Silver(I) Complexes in Leukemia Cells and their Interferences with the Ubiquitin Proteasome System Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194454 Authors: Damiano Cirri Tanja Schirmeister Ean-Jeong Seo Thomas Efferth Lara Massai Luigi Messori Nicola Micale A group of triethylphosphine gold(I) and silver(I) complexes, structurally related to auranofin, were prepared and investigated...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4458: Synthesis of Natural-Like Snow by Ultrasonic Nebulization of Water: Morphology and Raman Characterization Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194458 Authors: Ettore Maggiore Matteo Tommasini Paolo M. Ossi The current devices used to produce massive amounts of snow (i.e., snow machines) can be improved with concern to both the energy efficiency and the quality of snow. Here we investigate an alternative snow production method based on the ultrasonic...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4452: Extracts from Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr. et Maxim.) Maxim. Roots: A New Hope Against Honeybee Death Caused by Nosemosis Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194452 Authors: Aneta A. Ptaszyńska Daniel Załuski Pollinators, the cornerstones of our terrestrial ecosystem, have been at the very core of our anxiety. This is because we can nowadays observe a dangerous decline in the number of insects. With the numbers of pollinators dramatically declining...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4451: Development of an HPLC-DAD Method for the Quantification of Ten Compounds from Moringa oleifera Lam. and Its Application in Quality Control of Commercial Products Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194451 Authors: Ramakwala Christinah Chokwe Simiso Dube Mathew Muzi Nindi An HPLC-DAD separation method for the simultaneous quantification of ten compounds from Moringa oleifera plant was developed. The method was validated with pure solvent and different...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4453: Inhibitory Potential of Polyclonal Camel Antibodies against New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194453 Authors: Rahma Ben Abderrazek Sarra Chammam Ayoub Ksouri Mariagrazia Perilli Sayda Dhaouadi Ines Mdini Zakaria Benlasfar Gianfranco Amicosante Balkiss Bouhaouala-Zahar Alessandra Piccirilli New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) is the most prevalent type of metallo-β-lactamase,...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 4450: Physicochemical and Antioxidative Characteristics of Potato Protein Isolate Hydrolysate Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25194450 Authors: Chiung-Yueh Chang Jinn-Der Jin Hsiao-Li Chang Ko-Chieh Huang Yi-Fen Chiang Shih-Min Hsia This study investigated the physicochemical characteristics of potato protein isolate hydrolysate (PPIH) and its antioxidant activity. Potato protein isolate (PPI) was hydrolyzed into PPIH by the proteases bromelain,...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1935: Molecular Ultrasound Imaging Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10101935 Authors: Gurbet Köse Milita Darguzyte Fabian Kiessling In the last decade, molecular ultrasound imaging has been rapidly progressing. It has proven promising to diagnose angiogenesis, inflammation, and thrombosis, and many intravascular targets, such as VEGFR2, integrins, and selectins, have been successfully visualized in vivo. Furthermore, pre-clinical studies demonstrated...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1934: Sustainable Production of Hydrogen by Steam Reforming of Ethanol Using Cobalt Supported on Nanoporous Zeolitic Material Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10101934 Authors: Javier Francisco da Costa-Serra Maria Teresa Navarro Fernando Rey Antonio Chica Cobalt catalysts supported on Y zeolite and mesoporized Y zeolite (Y-mod) have been studied in steam reforming of ethanol (SRE). Specifically, the effect of the mesoporosity and the acidity of the...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2972: The GReat-Child TrialTM: A Quasi-Experimental Dietary Intervention among Overweight and Obese Children Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102972 Authors: Hui Chin Koo Bee Koon Poh Ruzita Abd. Talib Diet composition is a key determinant of childhood obesity. While whole grains and micronutrients are known to decrease the risk of obesity, there are no interventions originating from Southeast Asia that emphasize whole grain as a strategy to improve overall...
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Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2971: Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 and Agave Inulin in Children with Cerebral Palsy and Chronic Constipation: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102971 Authors: Andrea A. García Contreras Edgar M. Vásquez Garibay Carmen A. Sánchez Ramírez Mary Fafutis Morris Vidal Delgado Rizo The main objective was to assess the efficacy of a probiotic (Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938), a prebiotic (agave inulin),...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2968: Effect of Supplemental Parenteral Nutrition Versus Enteral Nutrition Alone on Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Adult Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102968 Authors: Dalal J. Alsharif Farah J. Alsharif Ghadeer S. Aljuraiban Mahmoud M. A. Abulmeaty Enteral nutrition (EN) is considered the first feeding route for critically ill patients. However, adverse effects such as...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2969: The Impact of Retrospective Childhood Maltreatment on Eating Disorders as Mediated by Food Addiction: A Cross-Sectional Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102969 Authors: Rami Bou Khalil Ghassan Sleilaty Sami Richa Maude Seneque Sylvain Iceta Rachel Rodgers Adrian Alacreu-Crespo Laurent Maimoun Patrick Lefebvre Eric Renard Philippe Courtet Sebastien Guillaume Background: The current study aimed to test whether food addiction...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2970: Nutritional Intervention Reduces Dyslipidemia, Fasting Glucose and Blood Pressure in People Living with HIV/AIDS in Antiretroviral Therapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Two Nutritional Interventions Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102970 Authors: Erika Aparecida Silveira Marianne Oliveira Falco Annelisa Silva e Alves de Carvalho Santos Matias Noll Cesar de Oliveira Antiretroviral therapy (ART) increases the risk of cardiometabolic diseases...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2966: Clinical Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Lutein with High Bio-Accessibility on Macular Pigment Optical Density and Contrast Sensitivity: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Parallel-Group Comparison Trial Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102966 Authors: Naomichi Machida Marie Kosehira Nobuyoshi Kitaichi Improvements in macular pigment optical density (MPOD) and contrast sensitivity after administration of 12 mg lutein alone and the timing...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2967: Effectiveness of a Very Low Calorie Ketogenic Diet on Testicular Function in Overweight/Obese Men Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102967 Authors: Laura M. Mongioì Laura Cimino Rosita A. Condorelli Maria Cristina Magagnini Federica Barbagallo Rossella Cannarella Sandro La Vignera Aldo E. Calogero Background: Obesity has become an increasingly worrisome reality. A very-low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) represents a promising option by which...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2963: Therapeutic Potential of β-Caryophyllene: A Dietary Cannabinoid in Diabetes and Associated Complications Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102963 Authors: Hebaallah Mamdouh Hashiesh Mohamed F. Nagoor Meeran Charu Sharma Bassem Sadek Juma Al Kaabi Shreesh K. Ojha Diabetes mellitus (DM), a metabolic disorder is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide across developed as well as developing nations. Hyperglycemia is the core feature of...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2964: Self-Reported Diet Quality Differentiates Nutrient Intake, Blood Nutrient Status, Mood, and Cognition: Implications for Identifying Nutritional Neurocognitive Risk Factors in Middle Age Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102964 Authors: Lauren M. Young Sarah Gauci Andrew Scholey David J. White Annie-Claude Lassemillante Denny Meyer Andrew Pipingas Evidence for diet quality representing a modifiable risk factor for age-related cognitive decline...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2965: Effect of Organic Food Intake on Nitrogen Stable Isotopes Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102965 Authors: Olivier L. Mantha Maya Laxmi Patel Régis Hankard Arnaud De Luca Food choices affect the isotopic composition of the body with each food item leaving its distinct isotopic imprint. The common view is that the natural abundance of the stable isotopes of nitrogen (expressed as δ15N) is higher in animals than in plants that constitute our...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2962: The Psycho-Affective Roots of Obesity: Results from a French Study in the General Population Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12102962 Authors: Lena Bourdier Melina Fatseas Anne-Solène Maria Arnaud Carre Sylvie Berthoz The aim of the study was to examine the extent to which obese people differ in their emotionally driven and addictive-like eating behaviors from normal-weight and overweight people. A total of 1142 participants were recruited from a...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 803: Development and Optimization of In-house ELISA for Detection of Human IgG Antibody to SARS-CoV-2 Full Length Spike Protein Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9100803 Authors: Thamir A. Alandijany Sherif A. El-Kafrawy Ahmed M. Tolah Sayed S. Sohrab Arwa A. Faizo Ahmed M. Hassan Tagreed L. Alsubhi Norah A. Othman Esam I. Azhar The ongoing coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 801: Adipokinetic Hormones Enhance the Efficacy of the Entomopathogenic Fungus Isaria fumosorosea in Model and Pest Insects Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9100801 Authors: Umesh Kumar Gautam Daniela Hlávková Haq Abdul Shaik Ismail Karaca Gürsel Karaca Kazim Sezen Dalibor Kodrík Insect adipokinetic hormones (AKHs) are neuropeptides with a wide range of actions, including the control of insect energy metabolism. These hormones are also known...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 802: First Report on the Finding of Listeria mnocytogenes ST121 Strain in a Dolphin Brain Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9100802 Authors: Yann Sévellec Marina Torresi Benjamin Félix Féderica Palma Gabriella Centorotola Stefano Bilei Matteo Senese Giuliana Terracciano Jean-Charles Leblanc Francesco Pomilio Sophie Roussel Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) is a ubiquitous bacterium that causes the foodborne illness, listeriosis. Clonal complexes...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 799: Zoonotic and Public Health Implications of Campylobacter Species and Squamates (Lizards, Snakes and Amphisbaenians) Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9100799 Authors: Nicodemus M. Masila Kirstin E. Ross Michael G. Gardner Harriet Whiley Campylobacter spp. is one of the most widespread infectious diseases of veterinary and public health significance. Globally, the incidence of campylobacteriosis has increased over the last decade in both developing...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 800: Clinical and Laboratory Features of Three Rare Chinese V210I gCJD Patients Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9100800 Authors: Kang Xiao Wei Zhou Li-Ping Gao Yue-Zhang Wu Yuan Wang Cao Chen Chen Gao Qi Shi Xiao-Ping Dong Genetic human prion diseases are a group of inherited encephalopathies directly associated with different mutations in PrP-encoding gene PRNP, including more than 50 different mutations worldwide. Some genotypes of mutations...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 277: Papain-Like Proteases as Coronaviral Drug Targets: Current Inhibitors, Opportunities, and Limitations Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13100277 Authors: Anastasiia I. Petushkova Andrey A. Zamyatnin Papain-like proteases (PLpro) of coronaviruses (CoVs) support viral reproduction and suppress the immune response of the host, which makes CoV PLpro perspective pharmaceutical targets. Their inhibition could both prevent viral replication and boost the...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 276: The Potential Benefits of Vonoprazan as Helicobacter pylori Infection Therapy Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13100276 Authors: Muhammad Miftahussurur Boby Pratama Putra Yoshio Yamaoka Helicobacter pylori infection is a severe global health problem that is closely associated with acid-related diseases and gastric malignancies. Eradicating H. pylori is strongly recommended for lowering peptic ulcer recurrence and preventing gastric cancer. The...
Mon Sep 28, 2020 03:00
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